A Program of the Stanley Foundation

Agenda and Meeting Notes

Independent Task Force on Strategies for US National Security: Winning the Peace in the 21st Century

Wrap-Up: Grand Strategy Alternatives
Session 7
May 21-22, 2003

Meeting Notes (pdf 68 KB)—Summarized by Michael Kraig, Ph.D.

Presentation by

Lawrence Korb, Former Assistant Secretary of Defense

agenda heading?

Which grand strategy is best suited to tackle the myriad threats facing the United States in today's world hegemony based upon preventive military actions and economic and military supremacy, traditional realism, or cooperative security and liberal institutionalism? Which strategy best blends economic, diplomatic, and military instruments while simultaneously addressing state-level and nonstate threats?

In particular, what is the role of prevention? What does prevention mean? What are the trade-offs between addressing existing threats and preventing new ones from emerging? Should the government construct a coherent way of comparing and contrasting the costs of each? How should the US government calculate the "opportunity costs" of spending on counterforce weaponry and military methods versus money spent on aid programs, democratization, and other "soft" security items to prevent a threat from emerging in the first place? How are these related, if at all?